U.S. Department of Justice Office of Public Affairs Washington, D.C 2053O HUMAN RADIATION EXPERIMENTS HUMAN RADIATION INTERAGENCY WORKING GROUP DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE SUMMARY The Department of Justice did not conduct nor sponsor human radiation experiments. Nevertheless, it is participating in the work of the subcommittees of the Human Radiation Interagency Working Group. The Department shares the Administration's commitment to conduct an open and thorough inquiry of Cold War- era government sponsored human radiation experiments. The Department provides the Working Group with legal advice and counsel on a broad range of issues. That counsel rests on the Administration's commitment to make public the greatest amount of information at the earliest possible time, while mindful of the personal privacy of those involved in the experiments and their families. The Working Group is developing a broad range of potential responses for those who may have been affected by human radiation experiments. It is reviewing existing compensation programs as potential models, including several administered by the Department, in the event legislation is proposed after the facts have been determined. The Department's current programs include the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act, the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, and the Civil Liberties Act of 1988. It should be emphasized that each of these programs was carefully designed and tailored to provide efficient, appropriate compensation for the carefully defined injuries Congress intended to address. Great attention was paid to defining an appropriate recipient population, setting eligibility standards, assessing the availability of relevant evidence, and determining the propriety of monetary and other forms of compensation. The Department, with the same attention to detail, is approaching the challenge of crafting an appropriate framework for the Administration's response to the subjects of human radiation experiments should it become appropriate to consider compensation. The Department will join its fellow members on the Working Group in making recommendations to the president and the Congress regarding these matters. Component Contact: J. Patrick Glynn (501-7040)